How long does it take to receive disability benefits?
By Hogan Smith
Updated 04/24/2025
When applying for Social Security Disability (SSD) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), one of the most common questions is: how long does it take to start receiving benefits? While the timeline varies, several factors can influence how long it takes to process your claim and determine whether you qualify for disability benefits. Below is a guide to understanding the typical timeline for receiving benefits and the factors that can affect it.
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Initial Application Processing Time
The initial application processing time for SSD and SSI can take three to five months. During this period, the Social Security Administration (SSA) reviews your medical evidence, work history, and other required documents to determine if you meet the eligibility criteria.
Factors that can affect processing time:
- Completeness of your application
- Medical documentation and whether additional information is needed
- Work history records
Approval Time
If you are approved for disability benefits, you will typically receive your first payment within one to two months after your approval date. However, there are factors that may extend this period, such as:
- The date your disability began
- SSA's processing times in your state
- State-specific requirements for SSI benefits
Denial and Appeals Process
If your application is denied, the appeals process can extend the timeline significantly. Here's an overview of the typical appeal process and how it can affect your wait:
- Reconsideration: After your initial denial, you can request reconsideration. This usually takes three to five months.
- Hearing: If reconsideration is denied, you can request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). This process can take 12-18 months, depending on your location and the caseload in your area.
- Appeals Council: If the ALJ denies your case, you can appeal to the Appeals Council, which may take 1-2 years for a decision.
- Federal Court: If the Appeals Council denies your appeal, you can take the case to federal court, which could take several more months or years.
Factors That Affect the Timeline
Several factors can speed up or slow down the process of receiving benefits:
- Medical Urgency: If your condition is considered severe and meets SSA’s criteria for compassionate allowances, your case may be expedited.
- Work History: If you have a strong work history with a substantial amount of Social Security credits, your case may be processed faster.
- Appeals: If you are denied and must go through the appeals process, the timeline will be extended.
How Hogan Smith Can Help
At Hogan Smith, we know how important it is to get your disability benefits as quickly as possible. Our experienced team can help you:
- File your application correctly and completely to reduce delays
- Assist with gathering medical documentation to speed up the process
- Guide you through the appeals process if your claim is denied
- Ensure you meet all eligibility criteria, helping to avoid unnecessary delays
Contact Hogan Smith Today
If you’re wondering how long it will take to receive your disability benefits or need help navigating the process, Hogan Smith is here to assist. Contact us for a free consultation, and we’ll ensure that your claim is handled promptly and accurately.
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